Which term describes the passages that branch from the trachea and direct air into the lungs?

Prepare for the Healthcare Science End of Pathway Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes the passages that branch from the trachea and direct air into the lungs?

Explanation:
Bronchi are the passages that branch from the trachea and direct air into the lungs. The trachea splits into the right and left main bronchi, which enter each lung and continue to branch into smaller airways, forming the bronchial tree that carries air to all parts of the lungs. The root “bronch-” appears in related terms like bronchus and bronchial tubes, linking these structures together. The other options refer to unrelated structures—tonsil (lymphoid tissue in the throat), blephar (eyelid), and ather (arterial plaque)—and don’t describe the air passages.

Bronchi are the passages that branch from the trachea and direct air into the lungs. The trachea splits into the right and left main bronchi, which enter each lung and continue to branch into smaller airways, forming the bronchial tree that carries air to all parts of the lungs. The root “bronch-” appears in related terms like bronchus and bronchial tubes, linking these structures together. The other options refer to unrelated structures—tonsil (lymphoid tissue in the throat), blephar (eyelid), and ather (arterial plaque)—and don’t describe the air passages.

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